Bending potentials¶
A bending type is defined by a triplet of atom types, a functional form and the corresponding parameters values. The order of the atom types correspond to the numerical order of the figure.
The bending angle \(\theta\) is defined by:
\[
\theta = \arccos{\frac{\mathbf{r}_{21}\cdot \mathbf{r}_{23}}{r_{21}r_{23}}}
\]
The following types of bending potentials are defined in exastamp: